12 Grammar Tenses (中英对照)

ENGLISH VERB TENSE	Past 过去	Present 现在	Future 未来
SIMPLE 简单式	I did homework just now. 句型： Sub + Vsp + O + T *我过去做过	I do my homework every morning. 标记：every/usually/often/always/ Frequently 句型： Ø  Sub(单/He/She/It) + V(s/es/ies) + O + T Ø  Sub(复) + Vbase + O + T *我过去，现在，未来都有在做	I will do my homework later. 句型： Ø  Sub + will/shall + Vbase + O + T Ø  Sub + (be) going to + Vbase + O + T *我将会做
CONTINUOUS 进行式 (be) + Present participle	I was doing homework last night. 句型： Sub + was/were + V-ing + O + T *我过去正在做	I am doing homework now. 句型：Sub + am/is/are + V-ing + O + T *我正在做	I will be doing homework at 5p.m. later. 句型：Sub + will + be + V-ing + O + T *我将会正在做
PERFECT 完成式 (Has/have/had + past participle)	I had done homework before I watched TV. 标记：before (something happened - PS) 句型：Sub + had + VPP + O + T *我在过去的过去完成	I have done my homework since today morning. I have already played badminton for 3 years. 标记：since从几时开始/for多久了/recently最近 句型：Sub + has/have + VPP + O + T *从过去到现在，刚完成/停止	I will have done my homework at 5p.m. later. 句型：will + have + VPP + O + T *我将会完成
PERFECT CONTINUOUS 完成进行式 （进行到某个点 完成/继续） (has/have/had + been + present participle)	I had been doing homework for a while when he came last night. 句型：Sub + had + been + V-ing + O + T *我（过去）一直在做直到过去的某个点完成/继续	I have been doing homework all day. I have been playing badminton for 3 years. 标记：all day/ for one hour 句型：Sub + has/have + been + V-ing +O+T *我（最近）一直做, 直到现在完成/继续	I will have been doing homework for 5 hours when my father gets home. 句型：Sub + will + have + been + V-ing + O + T *我将正在做到未来的某个点，完成/继续